How to Say “Happy Birthday” in Ojibwe

Mino-dibishkaan
Happy birthday in Ojibwe is Mino-dibishkaan.
Mino-dibishkaan is used to offer good wishes to someone on the occasion of their birthday.
Meaning: good wishes for a birthday (intj)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of mino, meaning good and dibishkaan, meaning birth or the act of being born.

How does it change in a sentence?

Mino-dibishkaan functions as a noun phrase meaning a good birth and is used as a greeting.

Did you know?

  • Traditionally, many Ojibwe people did not track birthdays or use a specific phrase for them, as life was measured by seasonal cycles and milestones rather than calendar dates.
  • The word mino also appears in Mino-bimaadiziwin, which refers to 'the good life' or the pursuit of a balanced and healthy existence.
  • Ojibwe is a polysynthetic language, meaning that while Mino-dibishkaan looks like two words, the language often builds entire sentences into a single complex word.

Example conversation

Miskwaa greets Bemizii at a party.

  1. Miskwaa

    Mino-dibishkaan, Bemizii!
    Happy birthday, Bemizii!
  2. Bemizii

    Miigwech, Miskwaa!
    Thank you, Miskwaa!
  3. Miskwaa

    Aaniin, gizoogezinan?
    How old are you now?
  4. Bemizii

    Niizhwaaswi nindibaajig!
    I am twenty!
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Colleen Marie
Colleen MarieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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