How to Say “Happy Birthday” in Bicol

Maugmang Compleaño
In Bicol, 'happy birthday' is expressed as Maugmang Compleaño.
Use this phrase to offer good wishes to someone celebrating their birthday.
Meaning: good wishes for a birthday (intj)

What does it mean word for word?

Maugmang is the adjective form of maugma, which means 'happy'. The suffix -ng is a linker used to connect the adjective to the noun compleaño.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

Maugmang Compleaño is the standard way to express birthday wishes. For a more formal expression of personal sentiment, you can say Dako kong kalipay na saimong kaadlawan, which means 'I am very happy on your birthday'.

How does it change in a sentence?

The word Maugmang is formed by adding the linker -ng to the adjective maugma to allow it to connect to the following noun.

Did you know?

  • The word compleaño is a direct loan from the Spanish word 'cumpleaños'. While Bicol has its own native words for 'birth' and 'day', the Spanish term is the standard choice for the celebratory event.
  • The term kaadlawan used in formal birthday wishes is derived from adlaw, which means 'sun' or 'day'. This reflects an ancient Austronesian connection between the solar cycle and a person's age.
  • In Bicol culture, birthdays are often celebrated with a 'handaan' or feast where the celebrant is expected to provide food for the community, regardless of who invited whom.

Examples in context

  • Maugmang Compleaño saimo!
    Happy birthday to you!
  • Maugmang Compleaño sa gabos na nagdiriwang.
    Happy birthday to everyone celebrating.
  • Gusto ko magtao nin maugmang compleaño saimo.
    I want to wish you a happy birthday.

Example conversation

Jose is calling Rochelle to congratulate her on her birthday.

  1. Jose

    Maugmang Compleaño, Rochelle!
    Happy birthday, Rochelle!
  2. Rochelle

    Dios mabalos, Jose!
    Thank you, Jose!
  3. Jose

    Magin maogma an aldaw mo.
    May your day be happy.
  4. Rochelle

    Salamat sa pagbati.
    Thanks for the greeting.
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