How to Say “Happy Birthday” in Romani

Baxtalo bijandiko dive
The English phrase "happy birthday" is expressed in Romani as Baxtalo bijandiko dive.
Use this phrase to offer good wishes to someone on their birthday.
Meaning: good wishes for a birthday (intj)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of baxtalo (happy), bijandiko (birthday/of birth) and dive (day), which literally translates to "happy birthday day".

How does it change in a sentence?

The adjective baxtalo (happy) agrees in gender with the noun dive (day), which is masculine in Romani.

Did you know?

  • In many Romani communities, birthday celebrations are secondary to the celebration of the 'name day' or the feast day of a patron saint.
  • Romani is an Indo-Aryan language, meaning that the grammatical structure behind Baxtalo bijandiko dive is more closely related to Hindi or Punjabi than to the European languages spoken around it.
  • The word baxtalo is derived from the word baxt, which means 'luck' or 'fortune'. In many Romani-speaking cultures, being 'happy' is deeply connected to the idea of having good luck.

Examples in context

  • Baxtalo bijandiko dive, Luminita!
    Happy birthday, Luminita!

Example conversation

Luminita surprises Stefan with a cake.

  1. Luminita

    Baxtalo bijandiko dive, Stefan!
    Happy birthday, Stefan!
  2. Stefan

    Lache!
    Thank you!
  3. Luminita

    Kame baxtalipen tuke.
    I wish you happiness.
  4. Stefan

    Baxtalo tuke pan!
    Good luck to you too!

Sources

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Victoria Wanda
Victoria WandaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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