anpetu tonpi owastecakel
The English phrase happy birthday is said in Lakota as anpetu tonpi owastecakel.
This phrase is used to express good wishes to someone on their birthday.
Meaning: good wishes for a birthday (intj)
Did you know?
- The word anpetu for 'day' is closely linked to the word for 'face', suggesting that a day is seen as the 'face' of a period of time.
- Traditional Lakota society historically placed more cultural importance on naming ceremonies and rites of passage than on the annual anniversary of a birth.
- While English speakers celebrate the date, a Lakota speaker is linguistically celebrating the quality of the days being counted.
Example conversation
Joyce surprises Curtis with a cake.
- JoyceAnpetu tonpi owastecakel, Curtis!Happy birthday, Curtis!
- CurtisTȟuŋyašničhiša, Joyce!Thank you, Joyce!
- JoyceIya, kani kani kȟunka!Here, take this, friend!
- CurtisWaniyanpa, tȟuŋyašničhiša!Wow, thank you!