How to Say “Happy Birthday” in Tibetan

སྐྱེས་སྐར་ལ་བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས་ཞུ།
kye-kar-la ta-shi de-lek shu
To say "happy birthday" in Tibetan, use སྐྱེས་སྐར་ལ་བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས་ཞུ། (kye-kar-la ta-shi de-lek shu).
སྐྱེས་སྐར་ལ་བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས་ཞུ། is used to express birthday wishes in a respectful or formal manner.
Meaning: good wishes for a birthday (intj)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase literally means "to the birthday, [I] offer auspiciousness and well-being".

How does it change in a sentence?

The verb at the end, ཞུ། (shu), is the honorific form of "to say" or "to offer", which makes the entire expression polite.

How do you pronounce it?

kye-kar-la ta-shi de-lek shu

Did you know?

  • In traditional Tibetan culture, individual birthdays were not historically celebrated with cakes or parties. Instead, people often celebrate the Tibetan New Year, ལོ་གསར་ (lo sar), as a collective birthday for everyone.
  • The term སྐྱེས་སྐར་ (kye-kar) literally translates to 'birth star'.
  • When using this phrase, it is common to follow the verbal wish with the offering of a 'khata', a traditional white silk scarf.

Example conversation

Two friends are celebrating a birthday together.

  1. དཀར་མོ། Karmo

    རིནཅེན། སྐྱེས་སྐར་ལ་བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས་ཞུ།
    Rinchen, kyes kar la tra shis bde legs zhu
    Rinchen, happy birthday!
  2. རིནཅེན། Rinchen

    ཐུགས་ཆེ་ དཀར་མོ།
    thugs che Karmo
    Thank you, Karmo.
  3. དཀར་མོ། Karmo

    འདི་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་གifts ཆུང་ཆུང་មួយརེད།
    di khyed rang la gifts chung chung gyu red
    This is a small gift for you.
  4. རིནཅེན། Rinchen

    བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས་།
    tra shis bde legs
    Thank you very much!
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Jonathan Rodney
Jonathan RodneyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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