minawaanigozi
The English word 'happy' is translated into Ojibwe as minawaanigozi.
The word minawaanigozi is an adjective used to describe someone who is feeling contented or joyous.
Meaning: contented, joyous (adj)
Did you know?
- Ojibwe uses a complex system of 'animacy' where words for happiness change depending on whether the person or thing being described is considered animate or inanimate.
- The concept of 'happiness' in Ojibwe culture is often linked to being in a state of harmony with one's community and the natural world.
- Because Ojibwe is a verb-heavy language, describing yourself as 'happy' often feels more like describing an action you are performing rather than a quality you possess.
Example conversation
Migizi and Winona are talking about their day.
- MigiziAaniin, Winona. Minawaanigozi ina?Hello, Winona. Are you happy?
- WinonaEn, minawaanigozi nindaa.Yes, my heart is happy.
- MigiziAanisi mii, Migizi minawaanigozi aanoki.That is good, Migizi is happy today too.
- WinonaMii ndagiken.I am glad.