ні
ni[nʲi]
The English word 'no' is translated as ні in Ukrainian.
The particle ні is used to show disagreement or negation.
Meaning: used to show disagreement or negation (particle)
Which one should you use?
ні is a particle used to answer a question or express disagreement, whereas the particle не is used to negate a verb or an adjective.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
When ні is used as a standalone answer to a question, it is often followed by a comma in written Ukrainian.
How do you pronounce it?
ni
What mistakes should you avoid?
English speakers often mistakenly use ні to negate a verb (e.g., saying ні знаю instead of не знаю), but ні is only for the standalone answer 'no'.
Did you know?
- The word ні is used in the common Ukrainian expression ні в зуб ногою, which literally means 'not with a foot in the tooth' to describe someone who knows nothing about a subject.
- In some colloquial contexts, Ukrainians might answer a question with та ні, which literally means 'yes no' but actually functions as a softer or more conversational 'no'.
- The Ukrainian word ні is a direct cognate of the English word 'no', as both descend from the same Proto-Indo-European root.
Examples in context
- Ні, я не знаю.No, I don't know.Tatoeba #548482 by aandrusiak, translation #66782 by orcrist
- Ні, це не кіт.No, it is not a cat.Tatoeba #5227480 by deniko, translation #5228517 by solejar
- Ні, я не хочу.No, I don't want to.Tatoeba #6886378 by deniko, translation #1981493 by Spamster
- Ні, дякую, я втомлений. Може іншим разом?No, thank you, I'm tired. Maybe another time?
- 964 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Olena and Oleksandr are deciding what to eat for dinner.
- Олена OlenaОлександре, ти хочеш піцу на вечерю?Oleksandre, ty khochesh pitsu na vecheryu?Oleksandr, do you want pizza for dinner?
- Олександр OleksandrНі, я не голодний.Ni, ya ne holodnyy.No, I am not hungry.
- Олена OlenaА як щодо салату?A yak shchodo salatu?How about a salad?
- Олександр OleksandrЦе було б чудово.Tse bulo b chudovo.That would be great.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “no” translations and entries ні, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries ні, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.