How to Say “No” in Ukrainian

ні
ni[nʲi]
The English word 'no' is translated as ні in Ukrainian.
The particle ні is used to show disagreement or negation.
Meaning: used to show disagreement or negation (particle)

Which one should you use?

ні is a particle used to answer a question or express disagreement, whereas the particle не is used to negate a verb or an adjective.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

When ні is used as a standalone answer to a question, it is often followed by a comma in written Ukrainian.

How do you pronounce it?

ni

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly use ні to negate a verb (e.g., saying ні знаю instead of не знаю), but ні is only for the standalone answer 'no'.

Did you know?

  • The word ні is used in the common Ukrainian expression ні в зуб ногою, which literally means 'not with a foot in the tooth' to describe someone who knows nothing about a subject.
  • In some colloquial contexts, Ukrainians might answer a question with та ні, which literally means 'yes no' but actually functions as a softer or more conversational 'no'.
  • The Ukrainian word ні is a direct cognate of the English word 'no', as both descend from the same Proto-Indo-European root.

Examples in context

  • Ні, я не знаю.
    No, I don't know.
    Tatoeba #548482 by aandrusiak, translation #66782 by orcrist
  • Ні, це не кіт.
    No, it is not a cat.
    Tatoeba #5227480 by deniko, translation #5228517 by solejar
  • Ні, я не хочу.
    No, I don't want to.
    Tatoeba #6886378 by deniko, translation #1981493 by Spamster
  • Ні, дякую, я втомлений. Може іншим разом?
    No, thank you, I'm tired. Maybe another time?
  • 964 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Olena and Oleksandr are deciding what to eat for dinner.

  1. Олена Olena

    Олександре, ти хочеш піцу на вечерю?
    Oleksandre, ty khochesh pitsu na vecheryu?
    Oleksandr, do you want pizza for dinner?
  2. Олександр Oleksandr

    Ні, я не голодний.
    Ni, ya ne holodnyy.
    No, I am not hungry.
  3. Олена Olena

    А як щодо салату?
    A yak shchodo salatu?
    How about a salad?
  4. Олександр Oleksandr

    Це було б чудово.
    Tse bulo b chudovo.
    That would be great.

Sources

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Dale Samuel
Dale SamuelHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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