Oya
Oya is the Kinyarwanda word for no.
This particle is used to express negation or to show disagreement.
Meaning: used to show disagreement or negation (particle)
Did you know?
- In Rwanda, saying Oya directly can sometimes feel too blunt. People often soften a refusal by starting with Ego 'yes' and then explaining why they cannot do something.
- While Oya is the word for 'no', Kinyarwanda often expresses negation by adding the prefix si or changing the verb ending rather than using a standalone word.
- When answering a question that starts with a negative, a Kinyarwanda speaker might use Oya to actually agree with the negative statement, which can confuse English speakers.
Examples in context
- Oya, si uko.No, it is not like that.
- Oya, nta kibazo.No, no problem.
Example conversation
Eric asks Beatrice if she is tired.
- EricBeatrice, urananiwe?Beatrice, are you tired?
- BeatriceOya, mfite imbaraga.No, I have energy.
- EricEse urashaka kuruhuka?Do you want to rest?
- BeatriceOya, reka dukomeze.No, let's continue.