How to Say “No” in Czech

ne
[ˈnɛ]
The Czech word for "no" is ne.
ne is used as a particle to express disagreement or to answer a question with a negative response.
Meaning: used to show disagreement or negation (particle)

Which one should you use?

When used specifically as a particle to answer a question or show disagreement, the correct word is ne.

How does it change in a sentence?

When used as a negation particle for verbs, the prefix ne- is attached directly to the verb stem.

Did you know?

  • In Czech, it is common to answer a negative question with ano (yes) to mean 'no, that is correct'. For example, if asked 'You are not coming?', saying ano confirms the negative state.
  • Czech uses a 'double negative' construction that is grammatically correct. Saying Já nic nevím literally means 'I nothing don't know', which is the standard way to say 'I don't know anything'.
  • The Czech ne is a direct cognate of the English 'no', both originating from the same Proto-Indo-European root *né.

Examples in context

  • Na to nebyl čas.
    There was no time for that.
    This sentence shows how ne is used in a negative construction regarding time.
    Tatoeba #5874493 by lovermann, translation #8417283 by Ergulis
  • Ne, tak to není.
    No, it's not like that.
    This sentence demonstrates using ne to express disagreement.
    Tatoeba #9284275 by Ergulis, translation #7743549 by Hybrid
  • Už se to neděje.
    That's no longer happening.
    This sentence shows how ne functions within a verb to indicate a lack of an action.
    Tatoeba #9798666 by Ergulis, translation #9798660 by CK
  • Ne, děkuji. Už jsem plný.
    No, thank you. I'm already full.
  • Omlouvám se, ale je mi to nyní nemožné. Mám plné ruce práce.
    I'm sorry, but it's currently impossible for me. I have my hands full.
  • 990 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Jana asks Jan if he is hungry.

  1. Jana

    Máš už hlad, Jane?
    Are you hungry yet, Jan?
  2. Jan

    Ne, ještě mám dost.
    No, I still have enough.
  3. Jana

    Chceš tedy jen vodu?
    Do you just want water then?
  4. Jan

    Ano, to bude fajn.
    Yes, that would be fine.

Sources

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Rebecca Ruth
Rebecca RuthHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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