kombo na ngai
kombo na ngai is how to say "my name is" in Lingala.
This phrase is used to identify yourself to others.
Meaning: a way to identify oneself (phrase)
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of kombo (name), na (of) and ngai (me/I), which translates literally to "name of me".
How does it change in a sentence?
To complete the sentence "my name is [Name]", you simply state the phrase kombo na ngai followed by your name without needing an additional verb for "is".
Did you know?
- The word ngai was borrowed into Lingala from the Bangi language.
- While na translates to 'of' in this phrase, it is a versatile word that can also mean 'in' or 'at' depending on the context.
- The phrase kombo na ngai uses a possessive structure that mirrors how many Bantu languages treat ownership as a relationship 'of' the person.
Examples in context
- Kombo na ngai ezali Jean.My name is Jean.
- Kombo na ngai ezali Marie.My name is Marie.
Example conversation
A nurse introduces herself to a new patient.
- ClarisseMbote, kombo na ngai ezali Clarisse.Hello, my name is Clarisse.
- PatientMbote Clarisse, naza mwana ya maman.Hello Clarisse, I am the mother's son.
- ClarisseOkomi malamu, nako tosana yo.You have arrived well, I will take care of you.
- PatientMerci mingi, Clarisse.Thank you very much, Clarisse.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries kombo, na, ngai, CC BY-SA 4.0.