How to Say “Disproportionate” in Spanish

desproporcionado
/despɾopoɾθjoˈnado/
The English word "disproportionate" is translated into Spanish as desproporcionado.
The adjective is used to describe something that is not proportionate.
Meaning: not proportionate (adj)

What does it mean word for word?

The word contains the prefix des-, which functions as a negation similar to the English prefixes "dis-" or "un-".

How does it change in a sentence?

The adjective must agree in gender with the noun it modifies, changing the final -o to -a for feminine nouns. Use desproporcionada for feminine singular nouns, desproporcionados for masculine plural nouns and desproporcionadas for feminine plural nouns.

How do you pronounce it?

/despɾopoɾθjoˈnado/

Did you know?

  • In some Latin American countries, describing someone's reaction as desproporcionada is a common way to imply they are being 'melodramatic' or 'over the top'.
  • In legal Spanish, desproporcionado is a key term used in the 'principle of proportionality', which prevents the state from using excessive force relative to a crime.
  • Spanish speakers may use desmedido as a synonym for desproporcionado when describing emotions, such as a 'disproportionate' love or ambition.

Examples in context

  • El aumento de precios de viviendas en esta ciudad es desproporcionado.
    The increase in housing prices in this city is disproportionate.
  • La carga de trabajo en este departamento es desproporcionada.
    The workload in this department is disproportionate.
  • El reparto de tareas en este grupo de trabajo está desbalanceado.
    The distribution of tasks in this workgroup is unbalanced.
  • La cantidad de comida que sirven en este restaurante es completamente desbalanceada.
    The amount of food they serve in this restaurant is completely unbalanced.
  • El precio de los boletos está fuera de proporción para el espectáculo que ofrecen.
    The ticket prices are out of proportion to the show they offer.
  • La multa por estacionar mal es completamente fuera de proporción.
    The fine for parking incorrectly is completely out of proportion.
  • El gasto de energía es desproporcionado.
    The energy expenditure is disproportionate.
  • Recibió un castigo desproporcionado por su error.
    He received a disproportionate punishment for his error.

Example conversation

Elena and Daniel are discussing a business contract.

  1. Elena

    Mira este párrafo sobre las multas.
    Look at this paragraph about the fines.
  2. Daniel

    Tienes razón, el monto es desproporcionado.
    You're right, the amount is disproportionate.
  3. Elena

    Daniel, debemos pedir un cambio ahora.
    Daniel, we must ask for a change now.
  4. Daniel

    Estoy de acuerdo, Elena.
    I agree, Elena.
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Jeanette Erin
Jeanette ErinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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