How to Say “Thank You” in Hiragana (Japanese)

ありがとうございます
arigatō gozaimasupolite
Thank you in hiragana is ありがとうございます (arigatō gozaimasu) in polite speech and ありがとう (arigatō) among friends and family. A short どうも (dōmo) works for small favors.
Meaning: thanks (phrase)

Ways to say it

“thank you” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization Note
ありがとうございます arigatō gozaimasu polite
ありがとう arigatō casual
どうも dōmo short

The reply is どういたしまして (dō itashimashite), "you are welcome", though many Japanese people answer with a bow or いいえ (iie).

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

Use ありがとうございます with strangers, elders and customers. For extra thanks say どうもありがとうございます (dōmo arigatō gozaimasu). For something that has already happened, use ありがとうございました (arigatō gozaimashita).

How do you pronounce it?

Say it as "ah-ree-gah-toh goh-zah-ee-mahss" with a long final o in ありがとう.

Did you know?

  • ありがとう comes from an older word meaning "difficult to exist", and later turned into an expression of gratitude.

Examples in context

  • てつだってくれてありがとう。
    Tetsudatte kurete arigatō.
    Thanks for helping me.
  • ありがとうございました。
    Arigatō gozaimashita.
    Thank you for what you did.

Example conversation

Naomi gets a gift from her coworker Mr. Hara.

  1. Hara

    これ、どうぞ。
    Kore, dōzo.
    Here, this is for you.
  2. Naomi

    ありがとうございます。
    Arigatō gozaimasu.
    Thank you very much.
  3. Hara

    どういたしまして。
    Dō itashimashite.
    You are welcome.
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Joanna Jill
Joanna JillHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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