How to Say “Thank You” in Venda

ndo livhuwa
The English phrase "thank you" is translated into Venda as ndo livhuwa.
ndo livhuwa is an expression of gratitude used to say thank you.
Meaning: an expression of gratitude (intj)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of ndo, meaning "I" and livhuwa, meaning "thank" or "be grateful".

How does it change in a sentence?

You can change the subject prefix to alter who is expressing thanks: use ri livhuwa to say "we thank", and use vha livhuwa to say "they thank" or to say "you (polite) thank". The latter can also be used to show respect to a single person by using the polite plural prefix.

Did you know?

  • The root word livhuwa is closely tied to the concept of praise, meaning that thanking someone in Venda is linguistically similar to honoring or praising them.
  • In many Venda-speaking communities, a verbal ndo livhuwa is often accompanied by a slight nod of the head to show sincerity.
  • The phrase ndo livhuwa belongs to the Tshivenda language, which is spoken primarily in the Limpopo province of South Africa and parts of Zimbabwe.

Examples in context

  • Ndo livhuwa nga u mpona.
    Thank you for seeing me.
  • Ndo livhuwa nga u nthusea.
    Thank you for helping me.

Example conversation

Azwame is thanking Azwathu for bringing her a glass of water.

  1. Azwame

    Ndo livhuwa, Azwathu.
    Thank you, Azwathu.
  2. Azwathu

    Ndi hone, Azwame.
    You are welcome, Azwame.
  3. Azwame

    Ndo livhuwa for the water.
    Thank you for the water.
  4. Azwathu

    Tsha ndau.
    It is nothing.
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Anne Lauren
Anne LaurenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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