Ways to say it
| Hungarian | IPA |
|---|---|
| kuss | |
| pofa be | [ˈpofɒ ˈbɛ] (word by word, narrow) |
| fogd be | |
| csend legyen |
These phrases are used to command someone to stop talking. Some forms are blunt or rude, while others are more dramatic or formal. For example, fogd be a pofád is a very aggressive way to say "shut your trap."
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase fogd be literally means "hold it" or "catch it," but is used idiomatically to mean "shut up." The phrase pofa be literally means "mouth in," where pofa is a colloquial or rude term for a mouth or cheek.
Which one should you use?
The forms differ significantly in tone. Kuss is a common, blunt way to tell someone to be quiet. Fogd be is an idiomatic command, which can be made even more insulting by adding a pofád (your mouth/cheek). Csend legyen is a dramatic or formal command meaning "let there be silence," whereas pofa be is more colloquial and rude.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
For blunt or annoyed commands, use kuss (often used with children) or the informal Hallgass már el! (Just shut up!). For a very rude/informal command, use Fogd be a szád! (Shut your mouth!). To be much more formal or polite, you can say Talán lenne szíves elhallgatni? (Would you please be kind enough to be quiet?). Csend legyen is a formal or dramatic way to command silence.
Related words
Did you know?
- The formal command csend legyen uses the phrase 'let there be', mirroring the biblical phrasing used in the creation of the world.
- The word pofa is not just a synonym for 'mouth' but is an onomatopoeic term, likely imitating a slapping sound against the cheek.
- While kuss is blunt, it is frequently used by parents with children without being considered an aggressive attack.
Examples in context
- Fogd be a pofád!Shut up!This sentence shows how to use fogd be in an aggressive command.Tatoeba #3684351 by pernilla8, translation #462430 by lukaszpp
- Pofa be és kuss!Shut up and don't say a thing.This sentence uses kuss to tell someone to be quiet and say nothing.Tatoeba #12640782 by kiseva33, translation #2882463 by CK
- Fogd be és egyél!Shut up and eat.This sentence uses fogd be to tell someone to shut up and eat.Tatoeba #7331310 by H_Liliom, translation #5901241 by Hybrid
- 37 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Gábor and Katalin are arguing in the kitchen.
- GáborKuss már, nem akarok hallani róla!Shut up already, I don't want to hear about it!
- KatalinMiért beszélsz velem így, Gábor?Why are you talking to me like that, Gábor?
- GáborMert nagyon irritál a panaszkodásod.Because your complaining is really irritating me.
- KatalinAkkor menj el innen!Then get out of here!
Sources
- Wiktionary, “shut up” translations, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- IPA marked “word by word” joins the Wiktionary pronunciations of each word (pofa, be) and can differ in connected speech.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries csend, fogd, legyen, pofa, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.