Hungarian

About Hungarian

Hungarian, magyar in the language itself, is the official language of Hungary and is spoken as a first language by about 12.6 million people, including large communities in Romania, Slovakia, Serbia and Ukraine. It is a Uralic language, distantly related to Finnish and Estonian and unrelated to the languages around it.

Stress always falls on the first syllable. An accent over a vowel makes it long, and some letter pairs stand for one sound: s is like the sh in "shoe", sz like the s in "see", cs like the ch in "church", zs like the s in "pleasure" and gy close to the d in "dew". Hungarians use te with friends and family, and with strangers they use a polite form, often maga or ön with the verb in the third person.

FamilyUralic, Ugric
Native speakersabout 12.6 million (2019)
Official inHungary
ScriptLatin alphabet, 44 letters
Codeshu (ISO 639-1), hun (ISO 639-3)

Speaker number: Ethnologue (2019), via Wikidata. Retrieved 26 September 2026.

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