spiegel
/ˈspi.ɣəl/
The English word mirror is spiegel in Dutch.
spiegel refers to a smooth reflecting surface. Because it is a masculine or feminine noun, you use the definite article de when referring to the mirror.
Meaning: smooth reflecting surface (noun)
Which one should you use?
While spiegel is the standard word for a mirror, you might encounter Spiegeltje, which is a diminutive form used to sound more affectionate or cute. If you are referring to the image produced by a mirror, the word is Weerspiegeling (reflection).
How does it change in a sentence?
The plural form of spiegel is spiegels. To use the word as a verb meaning 'to mirror' or 'to reflect', use spiegelen.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈspi.ɣəl/. The first of the two syllables is stressed.
Did you know?
- The Dutch word spiegel is also used in construction and interior design to refer to a 'mirror' or 'plate' that covers the gap between a door frame and the wall.
- The Dutch expression een spiegel zijn voor iemand means to be a role model or an example for someone else to follow.
- If you see a spiegel in a Dutch textbook regarding geometry, it refers to a 'plane of symmetry' rather than a physical piece of glass.
Examples in context
- Kijk in de spiegel.Look in the mirror.This sentence demonstrates how to use spiegel in a command.Tatoeba #3217379 by martinod, translation #2648072 by CK
- Waar is de spiegel?Where's the mirror?This sentence shows how to ask for the location of the spiegel.Tatoeba #7451383 by MarijnKp, translation #4355196 by CK
- Kijk in de spiegel!Look in the mirror!This sentence is an emphatic way to use the word spiegel.Tatoeba #7451391 by MarijnKp, translation #6489633 by sejb
- Ik zie mezelf in de spiegel.I see myself in the mirror.
- Waar is de badkamerspiegel?Where is the bathroom mirror?
- Kun je even in de spiegel kijken?Can you take a look in the mirror?
- 61 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Lucas and Sophie are getting ready in the bathroom.
- LucasIs de spiegel schoon?Is the mirror clean?
- SophieNee, ik moet hem poetsen.No, I have to clean it.
- LucasIk kan mezelf niet zien.I cannot see myself.
- SophieWacht even, ik doe het nu.Wait a moment, I'll do it now.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “mirror” translations and entries spiegel, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
