How to Say “Merry Christmas” in Estonian

häid jõule
The English phrase "merry Christmas" is translated into Estonian as häid jõule.
This phrase is used to offer good wishes during the Christmas season.
Meaning: good wishes at Christmas time (phrase)

Which one should you use?

Jõulurõõmu! and Kauneid Jõule! are more formal, whereas Mõnusat jõuluaega! is an informal way to wish someone a delightful Christmas season.

Did you know?

  • The word jõule comes from the word jõul, which is related to the ancient Germanic word for 'Yule'. This links Estonian Christmas greetings to pre-Christian winter solstice celebrations.
  • In Estonia, the greeting häid jõule is often accompanied by the tradition of joulupapp, a Father Christmas figure who is distinct from the American Santa Claus in his more reserved and traditional demeanor.
  • The adjective 'mõnus' in the informal phrase mõnusat jõuluaega suggests a feeling of coziness or pleasantness, which is a central theme of Estonian winter culture.

Examples in context

  • Häid jõule!
    Merry Christmas!
    This example shows how to use the phrase häid jõule.
    Tatoeba #5089093 by hubin, translation #1723 by brauliobezerra
  • Lapsed, häid jõule kõigile!
    Children, merry christmas to everyone!
  • Teile kõigile häid jõule!
    Merry christmas to all of you!

Example conversation

Andres and Mari meet in the street before the holidays.

  1. Andres

    Tere, Mari! Häid jõule!
    Hello, Mari! Merry Christmas!
  2. Mari

    Tänks, Andres! Sulle ka häid jõule!
    Thanks, Andres! Merry Christmas to you too!
  3. Andres

    Kas sul on kingitused valmis?
    Do you have the gifts ready?
  4. Mari

    Jah, kõik on juba ostetud.
    Yes, everything is already bought.

Sources

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Logan Patrick
Logan PatrickHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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