How to Say “How Are You?” in Vietnamese to a Girl

Em khỏe không?
to a younger girl
The Vietnamese question depends on the girl's age. Ask Em khỏe không? to a younger girl, Chị khỏe không? to an older one and Bạn khỏe không? to a peer.
Meaning: question about well-being (phrase)

Ways to say it

“how are you?” in Vietnamese
Vietnamese Note
Em khỏe không? to a younger girl
Chị khỏe không? to an older girl or woman
Bạn khỏe không? to a girl your age

The reply is usually Dạ, em khỏe or Mình khỏe, followed by asking back with Còn bạn?

What does it mean word for word?

Khỏe means "healthy" or "well" and không at the end turns the sentence into a yes or no question. The first word is the pronoun for "you".

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

Add ạ at the end, as in Chị khỏe không ạ?, to be extra respectful to someone older.

Did you know?

  • The pronoun for "you" in Vietnamese changes with age and relationship, so the same question can start with em, chị, cô or bạn.

Examples in context

  • Em khỏe không?
    How are you? (to a younger girl)
  • Chị khỏe không ạ?
    How are you? (to an older girl, polite)
  • Bạn khỏe không?
    How are you? (to a peer)

Example conversation

Minh meets Hoa, a younger girl from his neighborhood, at the market.

  1. Minh

    Chào em. Em khỏe không?
    Hello. How are you?
  2. Hoa

    Dạ, em khỏe. Còn anh khỏe không ạ?
    I am fine. And how are you?
  3. Minh

    Anh cũng khỏe, cảm ơn em
    I am fine too, thank you.
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Nolan Tanner
Nolan TannerHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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