What does it mean word for word?
The phrase Mitä kuuluu? literally translates to "What is heard?"
Which one should you use?
Depending on the context and desired level of formality, you may use different forms. Miten menee? functions like "How's it going?" and is used in informal conversations, while Kuinka sä voit? is another informal way to ask about someone's well-being. Kuinka voitte? is the standard formal way to ask someone how they are doing. Additionally, Kuuluuko kuulumisia? is a variation that focuses on whether the person has any news or anything new and exciting happening in their life.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Eastern and Northern Finland, people may use the phrase Kuinka jakselet? to ask "How are you managing?" or "How are you coping?"
When do people say it?
When someone asks you Mitä kuuluu?, common ways to respond include Hyvin kiitos! (I'm fine, thank you!), Kiitos, hyvin! (Thank you, I'm fine!) or Ei voi valittaa! (Can't complain!). Another frequent response is Kiitos, hyvää. (Thanks, good.).
Did you know?
- While Mitä kuuluu? is common, Finns often avoid asking 'how are you' unless they actually want a detailed answer, as social norms prioritize avoiding unnecessary small talk.
- The response Ei voi valittaa! translates literally to 'One cannot complain!' It is a very common, culturally stoic way to signal that things are acceptable.
- The formal version Kuinka voitte? uses the plural 'te' form to show respect. Even if you are speaking to only one person, the plural verb is used to maintain politeness.
Examples in context
- Mitä kuuluu?How are you?
- Hei, mitä kuuluu?Hi, how are you?
Example conversation
Sofia and Matti meet briefly on a street in Helsinki.
- SofiaHei Matti, mitä kuuluu?Hi Matti, how are you?
- MattiKiitos, hyvää. Entä sinulle, Sofia?Thanks, good. And you, Sofia?
- SofiaIhan hyvää, kiitos.Quite good, thanks.
- MattiMukava nähdä sinua!Nice to see you!
