How to Say “How Are You?” in Pashto

څنګه يې؟
sanga ye?
In Pashto, "how are you?" is said as څنګه يې؟ (sanga ye?).
This phrase is a common greeting used to ask someone about their current well-being or state of health.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase consists of څنګه (sanga), which means "how" and يې (ye), which is the second-person singular form of the verb "to be".

Which one should you use?

Use څنګه يې؟ (sanga ye?) when addressing one person.

How do you pronounce it?

sanga ye?

Did you know?

  • In Pashto culture, څنګه يې؟ is often the start of a long sequence of reciprocal inquiries. It is customary to ask about the person's health, family, guests and work before the actual purpose of the conversation begins.
  • In many Pashto-speaking regions, instead of answering 'I am fine', people reply with شکر دی (shukr de), meaning 'thanks be to God'.
  • When using څنګه يې؟ in a formal setting, using the singular form can be perceived as an intentional insult to the person's status.

Examples in context

  • څنګه يې؟
    tsanga ye?
    How are you?

Example conversation

Two acquaintances meet on the street.

  1. زركولہ Zarkola

    سلام عمر، څنګه يې؟
    Salam Omar, senga ye?
    Hello Omar, how are you?
  2. عمر Omar

    زه ښه يم، مننه. ته څنګه يې؟
    Ze kha yam, manana. Te senga ye?
    I am fine, thank you. How are you?
  3. زركولہ Zarkola

    زه هم ښه يمه.
    Ze ham kha yama.
    I am also fine.
  4. عمر Omar

    ډېره مننه، زركولہ.
    Dera manana, Zarkola.
    Thank you very much, Zarkola.
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Leona Tammy
Leona TammyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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