How to Say “And” in Pashto

او
aw/aʊ/
The English word "and" is translated into Pashto as او (aw).
او is a conjunction used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera.
Meaning: used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera (conj)

How do you pronounce it?

The word is romanized as aw and is pronounced /aʊ/.

Did you know?

  • In Pashto, it is very common to omit او entirely when listing items, relying instead on a pause or the flow of the sentence to imply 'and'.
  • In some Pashto dialects, the conjunction او can be replaced by a slight lengthening of the vowel sound in the preceding word during fast speech.
  • When expressing 'both X and Y', Pashto doesn't just use او, but often employs a correlative structure that wraps around the nouns.

Examples in context

  • ټام او ماری دلته چیښی کوي؟
    What're Tom and Mary doing here?
    This sentence is useful for practicing the use of او to connect two people.
    Tatoeba #7875990 by rahimikdr, translation #2642253 by CK
  • دا جګه ده او همدارنګه ددي ورور.
    She's tall and so is her brother.
    This sentence shows how to use او to connect two descriptive qualities or subjects.
    Tatoeba #7876005 by rahimikdr, translation #7389272 by CH
  • 2 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Maryam and Ahmad are talking about what to buy for dinner.

  1. مریم Maryam

    احمد، موږ ته غوښه او ډال پکار دي.
    Ahmad, mung ta ghosha ao dal pakar dee.
    Ahmad, we need meat and lentils.
  2. احمد Ahmed

    ښه، او مېوه هم واخلوم؟
    Kha, ao meva ham wakhlum?
    Okay, and should I buy fruit too?
  3. مریم Maryam

    هو، او یو بوتل اوبه هم واخلئ.
    Ho, ao yo botul oba ham wakhlai.
    Yes, and buy a bottle of water too.
  4. احمد Ahmed

    سمه ده، زه به هر څه واخلوم.
    Sama da, za ba har sa wakhlum.
    Alright, I will buy everything.

Sources

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Leona Tammy
Leona TammyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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