How to Say “And” in Afrikaans

en
/ɛn/
The English word "and" is translated to en in Afrikaans.
en is a conjunction used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera.
Meaning: used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera (conj)

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation of en is /ɛn/.

Did you know?

  • In traditional Afrikaans poetry and formal rhetoric, en is sometimes omitted between adjectives to create a specific rhythmic flow called asyndeton.
  • In very informal spoken Afrikaans, you might hear people use en to mean 'and then', acting as a rhythmic bridge in storytelling.
  • In certain dialects, the pronunciation of en can soften so much in fast speech that it sounds more like a short 'n' sound than a full syllable.

Examples in context

  • Luister en leer iets.
    Listen and learn something.
    This example shows how to use en to connect two verbs.
    Tatoeba #13585223 by Pietpetoors, translation #10070714 by espamatics
  • Hy is sterk en manlik.
    He is strong and manly.
    This sentence uses en to connect two adjectives.
    Tatoeba #5910661 by CJuser01, translation #12981446 by Tom9358
  • Hy hou van ham en eiers.
    He likes ham and eggs.
    This sentence uses en to connect two nouns.
    Tatoeba #5934336 by CJuser01, translation #292421 by CK
  • Ek het 'n hond en 'n kat.
    I have a dog and a cat.
  • Die winkel het 'n groot verskeidenheid koekies, sowel as lekkernye.
    The store has a wide variety of cookies and treats.
  • Ek gaan eerste werk, en dan gaan ek saam met jou koffie drink.
    I'm going to work first, and then I'll have coffee with you.
  • 90 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Andries and Marelize are at a grocery store.

  1. Andries

    Ons het melk en brood nodig.
    We need milk and bread.
  2. Marelize

    Moet ons ook appels koop, Andries?
    Should we also buy apples, Andries?
  3. Andries

    Ja, appels en pere is goed.
    Yes, apples and pears are good.
  4. Marelize

    Ek sal dit in die mandjie sit.
    I will put them in the basket.

Sources

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Katrina Sandra
Katrina SandraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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