How to Say “And” in Swahili

na
/nɑ/
The Swahili word for 'and' is na.
The word na is a conjunction used to connect two similar words or phrases. Depending on the context of the sentence, it can also mean 'with'.
Meaning: used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera (conj)

How does it change in a sentence?

na is an invariable conjunction, meaning it does not change its form based on the noun classes of the words it is connecting.

How do you pronounce it?

/nɑ/

Did you know?

  • The word na is used to indicate the instrument used to perform an action, such as saying you wrote 'with' a pen.
  • The word na is remarkably stable across many different Bantu languages, such as Lingala and Luganda, reflecting its ancient roots in Proto-Bantu.
  • In poetic Swahili or formal oratory, na is often repeated multiple times in a row for rhetorical emphasis, a style that would seem redundant in English.

Examples in context

  • Mimi ni Mfaransa na yeye ni Mamerika.
    I am French and she is American.
    This sentence demonstrates how to use na to connect two different subjects.
    Tatoeba #8999001 by Nyambura, translation #9014368 by liztrigger
  • Wanakula asali na mkate.
    They feed on honey and bread.
    This sentence shows how to use na to connect two different objects.
    Tatoeba #10874763 by ecorralest101, translation #5045706 by alexcasper
  • Waliiba farasi na ng'ombe.
    They stole horses and cattle.
    This sentence shows how to use na to connect two different nouns.
    Tatoeba #10833723 by ecorralest101, translation #802204 by Source_VOA
  • 428 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Fatuma and Said are talking about their shopping list.

  1. Fatuma

    Tuna need maziwa na mayai.
    We need milk and eggs.
  2. Said

    Je, tunahitaji sukari pia?
    Do we need sugar too?
  3. Fatuma

    Ndiyo, nunua sukari na chai.
    Yes, buy sugar and tea.
  4. Said

    Sawa, nitanunua vyote sasa.
    Okay, I will buy them all now.

Sources

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Evie Rosalie
Evie RosalieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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