و
va
The English word "and" is translated into Persian as و (va).
The conjunction و is used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera.
Meaning: used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera (conj)
How does it change in a sentence?
The form 'و' (va) is used in formal writing and speech, but in spoken Persian, it is often shortened or replaced by other conjunctions.
How do you pronounce it?
va
Did you know?
- The Persian word و is a linguistic double. It is both a native word inherited from Middle Persian and a loanword borrowed from Arabic.
- In spoken Persian, the word و often disappears entirely. Speakers frequently connect lists of items by simply pausing or changing their intonation instead of using a conjunction.
- In formal Persian poetry, the placement of و can be shifted or omitted to maintain the strict rhythmic meter of the verse.
Examples in context
- من و او برادریم.He and I are brothers.This sentence demonstrates how to use و to connect two pronouns.Tatoeba #961769 by mahdiye, translation #284474 by CK
- خداحافظ و شب خوش.Goodbye and good night.This sentence shows و connecting two different closing phrases.Tatoeba #12642462 by cojiluc, translation #11136879 by carlosalberto
- یک چکش و میخ بردار.Get a hammer and nails.This sentence shows و connecting two different objects.Tatoeba #7803629 by cojiluc, translation #3117282 by marcelostockle
- خانه و ماشینHouse and car
- گربه، سگ و موشCat, dog, and mouse
- بهار و تابستانSpring and summer
- عشق و نفرتLove and hate
- خوشگل و باهوشBeautiful and intelligent
- دست و پا شکستنTo break one's arms and legs
- 376 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Mohammad and Maryam are at a fruit market.
- محمد Mohammadسیب و پرتقال میخواهم.sib o portoghāl mikhāham.I want apples and oranges.
- مریم Maryamآیا موز هم میخواهی؟Āyā mowz ham mikhāhi?Do you want bananas too?
- محمد Mohammadبله، موز و انگور.Bale, mowz o angur.Yes, bananas and grapes.
- مریم Maryamخیلی خوب، محمد.Kheyli khowb, Mohammad.Very good, Mohammad.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries و, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.