How to Say “Hi, How Are You?” in Indonesian

hai, apa kabar?
/haɪ ˈapa ˈkabar/word by word
Hi, how are you? in Indonesian is hai, apa kabar?
hai, apa kabar? is a common greeting used to start a conversation and ask about someone's well-being. The phrase apa kabar? serves both as a literal question about a person's state and as a standard social greeting.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase apa kabar? literally translates to "what news?" The word kabar is a noun meaning news or information.

Which one should you use?

While hai, apa kabar? is a standard way to say "Hi, how are you?", you may also encounter Halo, Gimana Kabarnya? as an alternative informal greeting.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

hai, apa kabar? is an informal way to greet someone. In formal situations, you should use Selamat pagi/siang/sore/malam, Apa Kabar? to maintain a polite tone. For time-specific greetings, you can use Selamat siang (good afternoon), Selamat sore (good evening) or Selamat malam (good night).

How do you pronounce it?

/haɪ ˈapa ˈkabar/

When do people say it?

When someone asks you apa kabar?, a common response is baik, which means "good" or "well".

Did you know?

  • The word hai is originally a clipping of the more poetic or emotive words wahai or duhai.
  • The phrase apa kabar? is shared with Malay, the sister language of Indonesian, reflecting their common linguistic ancestry.
  • When responding to apa kabar?, saying baik is common, but it is often paired with terima kasih to maintain social harmony.

Examples in context

  • Hi, Apa Kabar?
    Kabar baik, terima kasih! Bagaimana denganmu?
    Hi, How are you?
    Good news, thank you! How about you?
  • Hai, apa kabar?
    Hi, how are you?

Sources

  • IPA marked “word by word” joins the Wiktionary pronunciations of each word (hai, apa, kabar) and can differ in connected speech.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries apa, hai, kabar, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Oscar Ivan
Oscar IvanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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