How to Say “Good” in Indonesian

bagus
/ˈbaɡus/
The English word 'good' is translated into Indonesian as bagus.
bagus is used to describe something that is pleasant, enjoyable, high quality or aesthetically pleasing. It is also frequently used as an exclamation to mean 'Great!' or 'Good job!' when reacting to something positive.
Meaning: pleasant, enjoyable (adj)

Which one should you use?

While bagus refers to something being pleasant, high quality or aesthetically pleasing, baik is used to describe good character, kindness or moral goodness. For a higher level of praise, you might use hebat, which translates to 'great' or 'amazing'.

How does it change in a sentence?

To negate the adjective and say 'not good', place the word tidak before bagus, resulting in tidak bagus.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈbaɡus/

Did you know?

  • Indonesian speakers often use a repetitive form, bagus-bagus, to indicate that every single item in a group is of high quality.
  • The word bagus is part of a vast linguistic family that spans the islands of Southeast Asia, as it is a direct descendant of the Proto-Malayo-Polynesian word *bagus.
  • The word baik is frequently used as a polite way to say 'yes' or 'I agree' when receiving an instruction, functioning similarly to 'very well' in English.

Examples in context

  • Ini rumah yang bagus.
    This is a good house.
    This sentence shows how to use bagus to describe a house.
    Tatoeba #12059133 by HAGNi, translation #1098024 by cntrational
  • Kamus ini tidak bagus.
    This dictionary is no good.
    This sentence demonstrates the negation tidak bagus to say something is no good.
    Tatoeba #11228522 by Pi31415i, translation #58840 by CK
  • Ini pertanyaan yang bagus
    It's a good question.
    This sentence shows how to use bagus to describe a question.
    Tatoeba #1156211 by Archangelix, translation #521667 by CK
  • Buku yang bagus
    A good book
  • Cuaca yang bagus
    Good weather
  • teman yang baik
    A good friend
  • selamat tinggal
    Goodbye
  • kerja yang hebat
    Good job
  • kamu hebat
    You did great
  • Selamat pagi
    Good morning
  • Selamat malam
    Good evening
  • Selamat tidur
    Good night
  • Semoga sukses
    Good luck
  • 54 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are discussing a movie they just watched.

  1. Maya

    Film tadi sangat bagus.
    That movie was very good.
  2. Budi

    Iya, ceritanya bagus sekali.
    Yes, the story was very good.
  3. Maya

    Apakah kamu suka musiknya?
    Did you like the music?
  4. Budi

    Sangat bagus dan menenangkan.
    It was very good and calming.

Sources

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Jim Jeremiah
Jim JeremiahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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