How to Say “Hi, How Are You?” in Twi

ete sen?
The English phrase "hi, how are you?" is translated into Twi as ete sen?
ete sen? is a versatile greeting used to ask how someone is doing. It can function as a general "how's it going?" or "what's up?" among friends and peers, but it is also appropriate for use in semi-formal settings.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase ete sen? literally translates to "how is it?" in English.

Which one should you use?

While ete sen? is a general way to ask how things are going, the phrase Wo ho te sɛn? is used when you want to ask how a person is specifically regarding their own well-being.

How does it change in a sentence?

In standard Twi orthography, the phrase is often written as ɛte sɛn?

When do people say it?

When someone asks you ete sen?, a common and natural response is Ɛyɛ, which means "It is good".

Did you know?

  • In Ghanaian culture, greetings are not just polite but mandatory. Skipping a greeting like ete sen? when entering a room or meeting someone can be perceived as a serious sign of disrespect or hostility.
  • It is common to pair ete sen? with a handshake where the right hand is used, as using the left hand to greet someone is considered a significant cultural taboo.
  • Twi is a tonal language, meaning the pitch used to say ete sen? can change the meaning of the words. A wrong tone might make the greeting unrecognizable to a native speaker.

Example conversation

Kofi and Adwoa meet on the street.

  1. Kofi

    Akwaaba, Adwoa, ete sen?
    Welcome, Adwoa, how are you?
  2. Adwoa

    Me ho ye, Kofi.
    I am fine, Kofi.
  3. Kofi

    Eye, me nso me ho ye.
    That's good, I am also fine.
  4. Adwoa

    Yentoo baabi.
    Let's go somewhere.
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Kate Heather
Kate HeatherHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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