How to Say “Hello, How Are You?” in Twi

ete sen?
ete sen? is the Twi way to say hello, how are you?
ete sen? is a common greeting used to ask someone about their current well-being.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase ete sen? literally translates to 'how is it?'

Which one should you use?

While ete sen? is a general way to ask 'how is it?', you can use Wo ho te sɛn? to ask a single person more directly or use Mo ho te sɛn? when addressing more than one person.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

ete sen? is an informal expression used with friends, family or peers.

How does it change in a sentence?

The phrase is often written with diacritics as ɛte sɛn? to reflect correct Twi orthography.

When do people say it?

When someone asks you ete sen?, a common response is Ɛyɛ, meaning 'It is good' or Me ho yɛ, which literally means 'My body is good' to indicate you are well.

Did you know?

  • In Ghana, it is often considered impolite to use the left hand when greeting someone or handing over an item while saying ɛte sɛn?
  • The tonal nature of Twi means that the way you pronounce the vowels in ɛte sɛn? can change the meaning, so careful inflection is key to being understood.
  • While ɛte sɛn? is informal, greeting elders often requires a more formal approach or the addition of a title to show respect, as age is highly revered in Akan culture.

Examples in context

  • Wo ete sen?
    How are you?
  • Maame, ete sen?
    Mother, how are you?
  • Agya, ete sen?
    Father, how are you?

Example conversation

Ama and Kofi meet on the street.

  1. Ama

    Kofi, ete sen?
    Kofi, how are you?
  2. Kofi

    Me ye, na wo nso?
    I am fine, and you?
  3. Ama

    Me nso me ye.
    I am also fine.
  4. Kofi

    Eye, medaase.
    Good, thank you.
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Hugh Roger
Hugh RogerHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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