Mālō, ʻo ā mai 'oe?
In Samoan, "hello how are you" is expressed as Mālō, ʻo ā mai 'oe?
This phrase is a common greeting used to start a conversation and ask about someone's well-being. While Talofa lava is a formal way to say "Hello", the phrase provided is a standard way to inquire about a person's state.
What does it mean word for word?
The word Mālō literally means "well done" or "congratulations", but it is used here as a standard greeting similar to "hello".
Which one should you use?
Use the form Mālō, ʻo ā mai 'oe? when speaking to one person. If you are speaking to a group or an elder, use the form Mālō, ʻo ā mai outou?
How does it change in a sentence?
The word 'oe is the singular second-person pronoun used to address one person. When addressing more than one person, 'oe is replaced with the plural/formal outou.
When do people say it?
A common and natural response to this greeting is Manuia lava, which conveys that one is doing well or is blessed.
Did you know?
- In Samoan culture, using the plural form outou is not just for groups but is a required mark of respect when addressing a single elder.
- The greeting Mālō is derived from a Proto-Polynesian word meaning 'victorious'.
- The response Manuia lava describes a state of being 'blessed' rather than just 'good' or 'fine'.
Examples in context
- Mālō, ʻo ā mai 'oe?Hello, how are you?
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries mālō, CC BY-SA 4.0.