How to Say “Good Night” in Shona

Urare zvakanaka
The English phrase "good night" is translated into Shona as Urare zvakanaka.
This phrase is used specifically as a farewell when people are parting ways for the night or going to bed.
Meaning: a farewell (phrase)

How does it change in a sentence?

To address more than one person or to show respect to an elder, change the singular Urare to the plural/respectful Murare, resulting in Murare zvakanaka.

Did you know?

  • In Shona culture, instead of just saying Urare zvakanaka, it is common to add Nekusimuka which means 'until waking up'.
  • In Shona culture, the concept of 'night' is often tied to the physical act of reclining. The verb urara used in Urare zvakanaka can mean both 'to sleep' and 'to lie down'.
  • The word zvakanaka is so versatile that it can be used to mean 'okay', 'fine', or 'it is well' in almost any context of agreement.

Examples in context

  • Urare zvakanaka.
    Sleep well.
  • Urare zvakanaka, mhamha.
    Good night, mother.
  • Ndiri kuenda kunorara, urare zvakanaka.
    I am going to sleep, sleep well.

Example conversation

Tatenda and Ruvimbo are saying goodbye before bed.

  1. Tatenda

    Nguva yekurara yasvika.
    It is time to sleep.
  2. Ruvimbo

    Hongai, urare zvakanaka Tatenda.
    Yes, good night Tatenda.
  3. Tatenda

    Urare zvakanaka naizve, Ruvimbo.
    Good night as well, Ruvimbo.
  4. Ruvimbo

    Tinoonana mangwana.
    We will see each other tomorrow.
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Mae Cassandra
Mae CassandraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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