How to Say “Eclipse” in Latin

eclīpsis
masculine
The English phrase eclipse is translated into Latin as eclīpsis. Wiktionary also lists dēliquium.
Meaning: passage of a planetary object between others (noun)

Ways to say it

“eclipse” in Latin
Latin Note
eclīpsis masculine
dēliquium

In a technical or astronomical sense, the term refers to the passage of a planetary object between others. It can also be used more generally to mean an obscuration or darkening.

Which one should you use?

While both terms mean eclipse, eclīpsis is a loanword from Greek. In contrast, dēliquium is a native Latin term. Furthermore, dēliquium carries a broader nuance and can also mean a 'fainting spell' or a 'failure/lapse'.

How does it change in a sentence?

The form eclīpsis is a masculine noun.

Did you know?

  • In ancient Roman divination, an eclīpsis was often interpreted as a 'prodigium', or an omen of impending disaster for the state or the ruling emperor.
  • An English speaker might be surprised to find that in Latin, an eclipse could be described as a 'dēliquium luminis', or a 'fainting of the light'.
  • The word dēliquium shares a root with the Latin verb delīquere, which means 'to fail' or 'to be lacking'. This connects a celestial event to a moral or personal shortcoming.

Examples in context

  • Eclīpsis solis mox eveniet.
    The solar eclipse will happen soon.

Example conversation

Julia and Marcus are looking at the sky.

  1. Julia

    Marce, vide eclīpsim!
    Marcus, look at the eclipse!
  2. Marcus

    Ubi est eclīpsis?
    Where is the eclipse?
  3. Julia

    In caelo est.
    It is in the sky.
  4. Marcus

    Vere mīrābilis est.
    It is truly wonderful.
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Stephanie Annette
Stephanie AnnetteHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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