How to Say “Dutch” in Japanese

オランダ語
Oranda-go[o̞ɾã̠nda̠ɡo̞]
In Japanese, the phrase for the Dutch language is オランダ語 (Oranda-go). If unsure, use オランダ語. Wiktionary also lists 蘭語 (Rango).
Meaning: the Dutch language (name)

Ways to say it

“dutch” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
オランダ語 Oranda-go [o̞ɾã̠nda̠ɡo̞] (narrow)
蘭語 Rango [ɾã̠ŋɡo̞] (narrow)

The term is used to refer specifically to the Dutch language.

Which one should you use?

オランダ語 is the standard way to name the language, while 蘭語 is a more formal or literary abbreviation. If you want to refer to the people from the Netherlands rather than the language, you should use オランダ人 instead.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

オランダ語 is the standard term, whereas 蘭語 is a more formal or literary version used in academic or historical contexts.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The standard way to say 'Dutch' is to take the katakana name for the Netherlands, オランダ and append the suffix 語 (meaning language). To change the meaning from the language to the people, you replace the suffix 語 with 人 (person) to get オランダ人.

How do you pronounce it?

Oranda-go

Did you know?

  • The single character 蘭 used in 蘭語 actually means 'orchid' in Japanese, but was chosen as a shorthand for 'Holland'.
  • Because the Dutch were the only Europeans allowed to trade with Japan for centuries, 蘭語 was the only Western language officially studied by the shogunate.
  • During the Edo period, 蘭語 was the primary gateway for Western science and medicine, leading to a field of study called 蘭学 or 'Dutch Learning'.

Examples in context

  • オランダ語を勉強したいの。
    I want to study Dutch.
    This sentence is useful for expressing a desire to study オランダ語.
    Tatoeba #10001895 by bunbuku, translation #4720492 by kawaii
  • オランダ語はドイツ語と密接なつながりがある。
    Dutch is closely related to German.
    This sentence is useful for noting a linguistic relationship involving オランダ語.
    Tatoeba #227472 by bunbuku, translation #64824 by CK
  • オランダ語を勉強するのは難しくはありません。
    It's not difficult to learn Dutch.
    This sentence is useful for commenting on the difficulty level of learning オランダ語.
    Tatoeba #789576 by arihato, translation #789028 by Zifre
  • 彼はオランダの人です。
    He is Dutch.
  • あの人、オランダ人だよ。
    That person is Dutch.
  • 5 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Yota and Himari are talking about their language studies.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    陽葵はオランダ語を話せますか?
    Himari wa orandago o hanasemasu ka?
    Himari, can you speak Dutch?
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    いいえ、まだ勉強していません。
    Iie, mada benkyou shite imasen.
    No, I haven't studied it yet.
  3. 陽太 Yota

    僕はオランダ語に興味があります。
    Boku wa orandago ni kyoumi ga arimasu.
    I am interested in Dutch.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    一緒に勉強しましょうか。
    Issho ni benkyou shimashou ka.
    Shall we study it together?

Sources

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Marian Taylor
Marian TaylorHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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