How to Say “Please” in Hiragana (Japanese)

おねがいします
onegai shimasurequest
Please in hiragana depends on the situation. おねがいします (onegai shimasu) asks for a favor or a service. ください (kudasai) follows the thing you want. どうぞ (dōzo) is said when you offer something.
Meaning: polite request (phrase)

Ways to say it

“please” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization Note
おねがいします onegai shimasu request
ください kudasai with an item
どうぞ dōzo offering

In a shop, say the item and ください: みずをください (mizu o kudasai), "water, please". To ask for help, say おねがいします.

Which one should you use?

どうぞ means "please go ahead" or "here you are". It does not ask for anything, it invites.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

Add どうか (dōka) before おねがいします for a stronger and more sincere request.

Did you know?

  • A shop assistant often says しょうしょうおまちください (shōshō omachi kudasai), "please wait a moment", using the same ください.

Examples in context

  • みずをください。
    Mizu o kudasai.
    Water, please.
  • てつだってください。
    Tetsudatte kudasai.
    Please help me.
  • どうぞ、すわってください。
    Dōzo, suwatte kudasai.
    Please, have a seat.

Example conversation

Ben orders from the Staff at a small restaurant.

  1. Staff

    ごちゅうもんをどうぞ。
    Gochūmon o dōzo.
    Go ahead and order.
  2. Ben

    らーめんをおねがいします。
    Rāmen o onegai shimasu.
    Ramen, please.
  3. Staff

    はい、しょうしょうおまちください。
    Hai, shōshō omachi kudasai.
    Yes, please wait a moment.
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Clarence Dennis
Clarence DennisHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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