How to Say “Please” in Russian

пожа́луйста
požálujsta
In Russian, please is expressed as пожа́луйста (požálujsta). Wiktionary also lists бу́дьте добры́ (búdʹte dobrý) and плиз (pliz).
Meaning: interjection to make a polite request (intj)

Ways to say it

“please” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
пожа́луйста požálujsta
бу́дьте добры́ búdʹte dobrý formal
плиз pliz [plʲis] (narrow) slang
прошу́ prošú with infinitive
бу́дь добр búdʹ dobr addressee masculine, informal
бу́дь добра́ búdʹ dobrá addressee feminine, informal

The word пожа́луйста is the most common and versatile way to say please in Russian. It can be used as an interjection to make a polite request, but it also functions as a way to say "you're welcome" when responding to "thank you".

Which one should you use?

While пожа́луйста is a general polite particle, прошу́ is a verb meaning "I beg" or "I request". Прошу́ is typically used when it is followed by an infinitive to make a formal request. In contrast, плиз is a direct phonetic loanword from the English word "please", used primarily in internet slang and among youth.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The phrase бу́дьте добры́ is a highly polite, slightly old-fashioned way to say "please" (literally "be so kind") when asking someone to do something. You can combine it with the standard form to say Пожалуйста, будьте добры to convey an even more polite tone. In informal settings, you can use бу́дь добр or бу́дь добра́. On the other hand, плиз is slang.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

When using the "be kind" construction informally, the form changes based on who you are addressing: бу́дь добр is the masculine singular form and бу́дь добра́ is the feminine singular form.

How do you pronounce it?

požálujsta

Did you know?

  • The word пожа́луйста is historically a shortened version of a phrase meaning 'if you please' or 'by your grace'. It originally functioned as a conditional clause rather than a single word.
  • Using прошу́ while gesturing toward a door or a seat is a common way to say 'after you' or 'please, come in'. In this context, it functions as a polite invitation rather than a request.
  • While пожа́луйста works as 'you're welcome', using the more formal не за что (literally 'not for what') is a very common way to respond to 'thank you' without using the word 'please' at all.

Examples in context

  • Не забудь, пожалуйста, вызвать такси
    Please, don't forget to call a taxi
  • Пожалуйста, принесите мне меню
    Please bring me the menu
  • Пожалуйста, помогите мне с этой проблемой
    Please help me with this issue

Example conversation

Anastasia is asking Andrey for a glass of water.

  1. Анастасия Anastasia

    Андрей, дай мне стакан воды, пожа́луйста.
    Andrey, day mne stakan vody, pozhaluysta.
    Andrey, please give me a glass of water.
  2. Андрей Andrey

    Конечно, сейчас принесу.
    Konechno, seychas prinesu.
    Of course, I'll bring it now.
  3. Анастасия Anastasia

    Спасибо большое!
    Spasibo bol'shoye!
    Thank you very much!
  4. Андрей Andrey

    Не за что.
    Ne za chto.
    You're welcome.

Sources

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Elizabeth Mabel
Elizabeth MabelHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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