kātaki
The English word "please" is translated into Tongan as kātaki.
kātaki is an interjection used to make a polite request, functioning much like the English word "please".
Meaning: interjection to make a polite request (intj)
Which one should you use?
While kātaki is used for general requests, the word fakamolemole carries a more formal and humble meaning, often translated as "I beg of you" or "I entreat you".
How does it change in a sentence?
To soften the tone of a request, you can place kātaki at either the beginning or the end of the sentence.
Did you know?
- The formal alternative fakamolemole is rooted in the Tongan word for 'pity' or 'mercy'. This frames a high-stakes request as an appeal to the listener's compassion rather than a simple favor.
- Tongan has a specialized 'royal' vocabulary. If you are addressing a member of the nobility, the words used around kātaki may change entirely to reflect the royal status.
- While kātaki is common in daily speech, in highly traditional settings, requests are often framed through indirect language rather than a direct word for 'please'.
Examples in context
- Kātaki.Please.This sentence shows how to use kātaki as a standalone polite expression.Tatoeba #7560379 by Ricardo14, translation #393357 by shanghainese
- Kātaki, tokoni mai.Please, help me.
Example conversation
Losa is asking Sione to pass a plate.
- LosaSione, kātaki, foaki mai e paike.Sione, please, pass me the plate.
- SioneʻOku kai mālohi, Losa.Here you go, Losa.
- LosaMālō, Sione.Thank you, Sione.
- SioneʻOku mālō.You are welcome.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
