How to Say “Hello” in Mandarin and Cantonese

你好
nǐ hǎoMandarin
Hello is written 你好 in both languages. Mandarin says 你好 (nǐ hǎo) and Cantonese says 你好 (néih hóu).
Meaning: greeting (phrase)

Ways to say it

“hello” in Mandarin
Mandarin Romanization Note
你好 nǐ hǎo Mandarin
你好 néih hóu Cantonese

On the phone, Mandarin speakers say 喂 (wèi) and Cantonese speakers say 喂 (wai).

Which one should you use?

The characters are the same, but the sounds differ. Mandarin uses a third tone twice in nǐ hǎo, and Cantonese uses a different tone pattern with the vowel éi in the first word.

Is it said differently in some regions?

Mandarin is the main language of mainland China and Taiwan, and Cantonese is the main language of Hong Kong and Guangdong.

Did you know?

  • Cantonese keeps more tones than Mandarin, with six in common counting, while Mandarin has four.

Examples in context

  • 你好,我叫李明。
    nǐ hǎo, wǒ jiào Lǐ Míng.
    Hello, my name is Li Ming. (Mandarin)

Example conversation

Wei in Beijing and Kam in Hong Kong greet each other on a video call.

  1. Wei

    你好!
    nǐ hǎo!
    Hello!
  2. Wei

    你好吗?
    nǐ hǎo ma?
    How are you?
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Marjorie Mae
Marjorie MaeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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