How to Say “Hello” in Latin

salvē
singular
Hello in Latin can be expressed as salvē or avē. Wiktionary also lists salvēte and avēte.
Meaning: greeting (intj)

Ways to say it

“hello” in Latin
Latin Note
salvē singular
salvēte plural
avē singular
avēte plural

These words are used as greetings.

What does it mean word for word?

The word salvē is a singular imperative form of the verb salvēre, which literally means 'be well' or 'be healthy'.

Which one should you use?

Use salvē for a common greeting when addressing one person, and salvēte when addressing a group. Alternatively, avē can be used as a more formal or emphatic greeting, often translated as 'hail', with its plural form being avēte to hail a group of people.

How does it change in a sentence?

The form salvēte is the plural version used when greeting more than one person, while avēte is the plural form used to hail a group.

Did you know?

  • The greeting salvē shares the same root as the English word 'salvation'. Both come from the Latin salvus, meaning 'safe' or 'healthy'.
  • In later ecclesiastical Latin, the phrase avē became the standard opening for prayers to the Virgin Mary, such as the avē Maria.
  • The greeting avē is historically significant as it was the standard way to hail an emperor or a person of high status in the Roman Empire.

Examples in context

  • salvē
    Hello.
    This example shows the use of salvē.
    Tatoeba #13695498 by Andreas, translation #1858850 by LanguageExpert
  • Avē, munde!
    Hello, world!
    This example shows the use of avē.
    Tatoeba #398754 by lipao, translation #398746 by AlanF_US
  • Salvē, pater.
    Hello, father.
    Tatoeba #10514565 by Akenaseryan, translation #8783284 by jimkillock
  • Salve, Domine Johnson. Gratias ago tibi pro opportunitate
    Hello, Mr. Johnson. Thank you for the opportunity
  • Ave, magister Thomas. Spero te bene valere
    Hello, Professor Thomas. I hope you are well
  • Salve, amice! Quomodo vales hodie?
    Hello, friend! How are you today?
  • Salvete, omnes! Gaudium est videre vos
    Hello, everyone! It's a joy to see you all
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Aurelia meets Quintus on a street in Rome.

  1. Aurelia

    Salvē, Quinte!
    Hello, Quintus!
  2. Quintus

    Salvē, Aurelia.
    Hello, Aurelia.
  3. Aurelia

    Quōmodo valēs?
    How are you?
  4. Quintus

    Bene valeō, grātiās.
    I am well, thanks.

Sources

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Esther Hailey
Esther HaileyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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