How to Say “Who” in Tamil

யார்
yār/jɑːɾ/
In Tamil, the English phrase 'who' is expressed as யார் (yār). Wiktionary also lists எவர் (evar) and எவன் (evaṉ).
Meaning: who? (interrogative pronoun) (pron)

Ways to say it

“who” in Tamil
Tamil Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
யார் yār /jɑːɾ/
எவர் evar /ɛʋɐɾ/
எவன் evaṉ /ɛʋɐn/

Which one should you use?

யார் is the standard, neutral way to say 'who' in most contexts. எவர் is a more formal and polite version, often used when addressing or referring to someone of higher status. எவன் is a more colloquial or sometimes derogatory way to say 'who', typically used for males in informal settings.

How does it change in a sentence?

யார் is gender-neutral and can be used for any person regardless of gender.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /jɑːɾ/ (yār).

Did you know?

  • Even though யார் is the standard word for 'who', its ancient ancestor is a doublet of the word ஆர், which is a highly formal way to address someone in classical Tamil literature.
  • While யார் is the standard neutral term, using it in place of the formal எவர் when speaking to an elder can sometimes be seen as a lapse in etiquette.

Examples in context

  • போய் யார் என்று பார்
    Go and see who it is.
    This sentence shows how to use யார் to identify someone.
    Tatoeba #4240339 by Singaravelu, translation #276272 by CK
  • யார்?
    Who?
    This sentence shows the use of யார் as a standalone question.
    Tatoeba #11036724 by DriedGrapes31, translation #2083030 by CK
  • அவள் யார்?
    Who is she?
    This sentence shows how to use யார் to ask about a person's identity.
    Tatoeba #4267855 by Singaravelu, translation #315731 by CK
  • யார் வந்தார்?
    Who came?
  • 4 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Divya and Santhosh are talking about a new neighbor.

  1. திவ்யா Divya

    உங்கள் பக்கத்து வீட்டுக்காரர் யார்?
    Ungal pakkathu veetukkarar yaar?
    Who is your next-door neighbor?
  2. சந்தோஷ் Santhosh

    அவர் ஒரு ஆசிரியர்.
    Avar oru aasiriyar.
    He is a teacher.
  3. திவ்யா Divya

    அவருடன் யார் வந்தார்கள்?
    Avarudan yaar vandhaargal?
    Who came with him?
  4. சந்தோஷ் Santhosh

    அவருடன் அவருடைய மனைவி வந்தார்.
    Avarudan avarudaiya manaivi vandhaar.
    His wife came with him.

Sources

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Sally Alyssa
Sally AlyssaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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