Bienvenidos! If you’re looking to expand your Spanish vocabulary and learn how to address people using the pronoun “they” in a formal or informal manner, you’ve come to the right place. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore various ways to express “they” in Spanish, offer practical tips, and provide insightful examples.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “They”
In formal contexts, such as business settings, official meetings, or when speaking to someone significantly older than you, it is important to demonstrate respect. Here are some formal ways to address “they” in Spanish:
1. “Ellos”
The most common way to say “they” formally is by using the pronoun “ellos.” It is commonly used when referring to a group of people that includes both males and females. For instance:
Ejemplo (Example):
Ellos están trabajando en el proyecto importante. (They are working on the important project.)
2. “Ellas”
To indicate a group consisting solely of females, you can use the pronoun “ellas.” This form is specifically used when the group is entirely female. For example:
Ejemplo (Example):
Ellas son las nuevas empleadas de la empresa. (They are the new employees of the company.)
Informal Ways to Say “They”
In casual, everyday conversations, it’s common to use less formal pronouns when referring to “they”. Here are some informal options:
1. “Ellos”
Similar to the formal use, “ellos” can also be used in informal contexts, without an emphasis on formality. This form is typically used when addressing a group of people including both males and females. For instance:
Ejemplo (Example):
Ellos van de excursión este fin de semana. (They are going on a trip this weekend.)
2. “Ellas”
Just like the formal style, “ellas” is used in informal settings when referring to a group consisting solely of females. For example:
Ejemplo (Example):
Ellas llegaron tarde a la reunión. (They arrived late to the meeting.)
Additional Tips and Regional Variations
While the previous examples cover the most common uses of “they” in both formal and informal speech, it’s worth noting that regional variations exist throughout the Spanish-speaking world. Here are some additional tips:
- Regional Variations: In Spain, it is common to use “vosotros” (informal) or “ustedes” (formal) instead of “ellos” or “ellas” when addressing a group of people. However, in Latin America, “ustedes” is commonly used for both formal and informal situations.
- Enhancing the Formality: To convey extra politeness or respect, you can pair the pronoun “ellos” or “ellas” with appropriate titles such as “señores” (gentlemen), “señoras” (ladies), or “ustedes” (you formal). For example: “Ellos, señores, son bienvenidos.” (They, gentlemen, are welcome.)
- Avoiding Gendered Language: In more progressive contexts, it is increasingly common to use non-binary or gender-inclusive language. For this purpose, the pronoun “elle” or “ellxs” can be used, but it is important to note that these alternatives might not be universally understood or accepted.
In Conclusion
Congratulations on completing this guide on how to say “they” formally and informally in Spanish! Remember to consider the context, levels of formality, and regional variations when choosing the most appropriate way to address a group. Whether you opt for “ellos,” “ellas,” or regional alternatives like “vosotros” or “ustedes,” honing your vocabulary skills will undoubtedly enhance your Spanish conversational abilities. ¡Buena suerte (Good luck) and happy learning!
