anteeksi
/ˈɑnteːksi/
anteeksi is the Finnish phrase for "I am sorry".
anteeksi is a versatile word used to apologize for a mistake or to say "excuse me" when you are trying to get someone's attention.
Which one should you use?
anteeksi is the standard term for an apology or for getting attention, whereas olen pahoillani is used to express sympathy or deep regret, such as when saying "I am sorry for your loss".
How does it change in a sentence?
Unlike in English, anteeksi does not change based on the gender or the number of people who are apologizing.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈɑnteːksi/
What mistakes should you avoid?
English speakers often mistakenly use olen pahoillani to apologize for a social blunder. However, you should use anteeksi for a standard apology for an action.
Did you know?
- The word anteeksi is etymologically rooted in the concept of a 'gift' or 'granting' something. It is a form of the old word 'anne', meaning that to apologize is literally to 'give' or 'grant' forgiveness.
- In Finland, a quiet and understated anteeksi is often more effective than an overly emotional apology, as Finnish culture generally values modesty and emotional restraint.
- In very casual settings, Finns might simply say sori, which is a direct loanword from English used among younger generations.
Examples in context
- Anteeksi, että petin lupaukseni, Jack.I am sorry that I broke my promise, Jack.This sentence is useful for showing how to use anteeksi when apologizing for a broken promise.Tatoeba #6978919 by Silja, translation #6976389 by Hybrid
- Anteeksi, että jouduitte odottamaan.I am sorry to have kept you waiting.This sentence is useful for using anteeksi when apologizing for making someone wait.Tatoeba #1631834 by sakvaka, translation #275292 by CC
Example conversation
Mikko accidentally bumps into Emma in a hallway.
- MikkoAnteeksi, törmäsin sinuun.I am sorry, I bumped into you.
- EmmaEi se mitään.It is nothing.
- MikkoOletko kunnossa, Emma?Are you okay, Emma?
- EmmaKyllä, kaikki on hyvin.Yes, everything is fine.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry anteeksi, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries anteeksi, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
