How to Say “Hi” in Tsonga

Xewani
Hi in Tsonga is Xewani.
Xewani is used as a friendly and informal way to say hi.
Meaning: friendly, informal greeting (intj)

Which one should you use?

While Xewani is an informal greeting, you may use Vonani! to say Greetings! in more formal settings.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In the Limpopo province, the phrase Minjhani? is used to mean How are you? In Mozambique, the phrase Kotani! is used to mean How's it going? or What's happening?

Did you know?

  • Tsonga is a tonal language, meaning the pitch used when saying Xewani can change the emotional intent of the greeting from a casual 'hi' to a more surprised or questioning tone.
  • In many Tsonga communities, the greeting is just the beginning of a mandatory ritual of asking about one's health and family.
  • Tsonga is an agglutinative language, meaning that while Xewani is a short greeting, other words are created by gluing many prefixes and suffixes to a root.

Examples in context

  • Xewani, ku njhani?
    Hi, how are you?

Example conversation

Two friends meet unexpectedly on the street.

  1. Hlongwane

    Xewani, Nhlahleli!
    Hi, Nhlahleli!
  2. Nhlahleli

    Xewani, Hlongwane!
    Hi, Hlongwane!
  3. Hlongwane

    U famba kahle?
    Are you doing well?
  4. Nhlahleli

    Ina, ndzi pfukile.
    Yes, I am fine.
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Joanna Monica
Joanna MonicaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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