Sawubona
In Zulu, the English phrase "hi" is expressed as Sawubona.
Sawubona is a formal greeting. Another informal option is Yebo, which can mean "yes", "hi" or "hello".
Meaning: friendly, informal greeting (intj)
What does it mean word for word?
The word Sawubona literally means "I see you".
Which one should you use?
Sawubona is used when you are addressing a single person. If you are greeting a group of people, use the plural form Sanibona.
How does it change in a sentence?
When greeting more than one person, use the plural form Sanibona.
When do people say it?
When someone greets you with Sawubona, a common response is to say Yebo, sawubona. To answer a greeting by stating that you are well, you can use Ngikhona, which means "I'm fine".
Did you know?
- The greeting Sawubona is based on the philosophy that a person only truly exists once they have been acknowledged by another person.
- When saying Sawubona, it is customary in many Zulu cultures to accompany the greeting with a gentle handshake or a specific gesture of respect toward elders.
- The word Sawubona is actually a shortened version of the phrase Siyakubona, meaning 'We see you'.
Examples in context
- Sawubona, unjani?Hello, how are you?
- Yebo, unjani?Hi, how are you?
- Sawubona, umngane wami.Hi, my friend.
- Sawubona, nina nikhona?Hi, are you all there?
Example conversation
Mlungisi meets Thandeka on the street.
- MlungisiSawubona, Thandeka.Hi, Thandeka.
- ThandekaSawubona, Mlungisi!Hi, Mlungisi!
- MlungisiUnjani namuhla?How are you today?
- ThandekaNgikhona, ngiyabonga.I am well, thank you.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries sawubona, CC BY-SA 4.0.