How to Say “Dig a Hole” in Spanish

cavar un hoyo
/kabaɾ un oʝo/from spelling rules
To dig a hole in Spanish is cavar un hoyo.
The phrase refers to the act of making a hole in the ground by removing soil, typically using one's hands or a tool.

Which one should you use?

While cavar un hoyo is common, cavar un agujero is often used in more formal or technical contexts to describe a hole. Hacer un hoyito is a colloquial way to express 'digging a little hole'.

How does it change in a sentence?

To express the continuous action of digging a hole, use the gerund form cavando un hoyo.

How do you pronounce it?

/kabaɾ un oʝo/

Did you know?

  • While hoyo and agujero both mean 'hole', agujero comes from the word aguja meaning 'needle', referring to the eye of a needle.
  • In many Spanish-speaking cultures, the phrase cavar su propia tumba is used metaphorically to describe someone whose own actions lead to their downfall.
  • In some Spanish dialects, the word hoyo is used as a derogatory slang term for a dull, remote, or insignificant town.

Examples in context

  • Excavar un hoyo profundo
    Dig a deep hole
  • Cavar un hueco pequeño
    Dig a small hole
  • Estoy cavando un hoyo para plantar un árbol.
    I am digging a hole to plant a tree.
  • Necesito cavar un hoyo para plantar este árbol.
    I need to dig a hole to plant this tree.
  • El perro empezó a cavar un hoyo en el jardín.
    The dog started to dig a hole in the garden.
  • Vamos a cavar un hoyo para enterrar el tesoro.
    We are going to dig a hole to bury the treasure.

Example conversation

Alejandro and Elena are working in their garden.

  1. Alejandro

    Elena, ¿puedes ayudarme a cavar un hoyo?
    Elena, can you help me dig a hole?
  2. Elena

    Sí, Alejandro, ¿qué tan grande debe ser?
    Yes, Alejandro, how big should it be?
  3. Alejandro

    Solo hay que cavar un hoyo profundo para la raíz.
    We just need to dig a deep hole for the root.
  4. Elena

    Entendido, traeré la pala ahora mismo.
    Understood, I will bring the shovel right now.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
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Colin Kieran
Colin KieranHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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