apa
[ˈɒpɒ]
The Hungarian word for dad is apa. Wiktionary also lists apu.
Meaning: informal: a father (noun)
Ways to say it
| Hungarian | IPA |
|---|---|
| apa | [ˈɒpɒ] (narrow) |
| apu | [ˈɒpu] (narrow) |
The term is used to refer to a father in an informal context.
Which one should you use?
While apa is the standard word for dad, apu is a more affectionate, diminutive form similar to "daddy" in English. You may also encounter the word papa, which is also an informal and affectionate term for dad.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In some parts of Hungary, the word apu is used as an informal term for dad.
How does it change in a sentence?
To say "my daddy," you add the possessive suffix -m to the diminutive form, resulting in apukám.
Did you know?
- While it now means 'father', the word apa may have originally evolved from a Proto-Uralic root meaning 'father-in-law'.
- While 'papa' is often used as an affectionate way to say 'dad', it can also mean 'grandfather' in certain contexts or older generations. One must be careful with the intended level of respect and age.
- In Hungarian, apa can be used as a generic term for any older man who takes on a paternal or mentoring role, not just a biological father.
Examples in context
- Ő anyu és ő apu.He's Dad and he's Mom.This sentence shows how to use apu to refer to a father.Tatoeba #10259079 by maaster, translation #10259053 by maaster
- Apu korán jött haza.Dad came home early.This sentence demonstrates the use of apu when describing a father's actions.Tatoeba #4702015 by bandeirante, translation #4701374 by adamtrousers
- Apu holnap jön haza.Dad is coming home tomorrow.This sentence uses apu to talk about a father's upcoming arrival.Tatoeba #4745282 by felvideki, translation #635618 by CM
- Kedves Apa, nagyon köszönöm a segítségedet!Dear Father, thank you very much for your help!
- 85 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Éva and Tamás are talking about their weekend plans.
- ÉvaSzia Tamás, hol van az apa?Hi Tamás, where is dad?
- TamásApa most éppen dolgozik a kertben.Dad is working in the garden right now.
- ÉvaHívjuk őt ebédre?Shall we call him for lunch?
- TamásIgen, menjünk már be hozzá.Yes, let's go in to him.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “dad” translations and entries apa, apu, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries apa, apu, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
