ina adeer
The Somali word for cousin is ina adeer.
Meaning: child of a person’s parent’s brother or sister (noun)
What does it mean word for word?
Literally, ina adeer means 'son/daughter of paternal uncle'.
Which one should you use?
While ina adeer refers to a cousin on the father's brother's side, ina habar is used for a cousin on the father's sister's side.
How does it change in a sentence?
To make the noun definite, you can add the suffix '-ka' to form ina adeerka, which means 'the cousin' (masculine/general).
Did you know?
- Socially, using the specific term ina adeer instead of a general word helps instantly establish exactly how two people are related within a complex clan structure.
- The term ina in ina adeer can refer to both a son and a daughter, making the phrase gender-neutral regarding the cousin.
- The word adeer is not unique to Somali, as it is also a cognate in the Maay dialect, Dabarre, and the Oromo language.
Example conversation
Abdirashid and Sagal are talking about a family gathering.
- AbdirashidSagal, ma garanaysaa qofkan?Sagal, do you know this person?
- SagalHaa, waa ina adeerkay.Yes, he is my cousin.
- AbdirashidWaa kuma isagu?Who is he?
- SagalWaa ina adeerkay oo magaciisu yahay Axmed.He is my cousin whose name is Ahmed.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries adeer, CC BY-SA 4.0.