How to Say “Cousin” in Italian

cugino
/kuˈd͡ʒi.no/masculine
The English word 'cousin' is translated into Italian as cugino. Wiktionary also lists cugina.
Meaning: child of a person’s parent’s brother or sister (noun)

Ways to say it

“cousin” in Italian
Italian IPA Note
cugino /kuˈd͡ʒi.no/ masculine
cugina /kuˈd͡ʒi.na/ feminine

The word refers to the child of a person's parent's brother or sister.

Which one should you use?

Use cugino when referring to a male cousin and cugina when referring to a female cousin.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In the Calabrian dialect, the words cugginiu for a male cousin and cugginia for a female cousin are used.

How does it change in a sentence?

When talking about multiple cousins, use the masculine plural form cugini for a group of male cousins or a mixed group of both males and females. If the group consists exclusively of female cousins, use the feminine plural form cugine.

How do you pronounce it?

/kuˈdʒi.no/. The word has 3 syllables, with the stress on the 2nd syllable.

Did you know?

  • In Italian, the term cugino is often used in a colloquial way to refer to a close friend or a peer who feels like family.
  • While cugino is the most common term, there is a formal, more traditional word for a cousin: consobrino. This is the direct descendant of the Latin 'consobrinus'.
  • The phrase cugino di secondo grado is used to describe a second cousin, which literally translates to 'cousin of the second degree'.

Examples in context

  • Non è mio cugino.
    He isn't my cousin.
    This sentence shows how to negate the relationship using cugino.
    Tatoeba #399803 by Pharamp, translation #297738 by CK
  • Tom è mio cugino.
    Tom is my cousin.
    This sentence is used to state a positive relationship using cugino.
    Tatoeba #3838415 by Guybrush88, translation #2273297 by CK
  • Lei è mio cugino?
    Are you my cousin?
    This sentence is an interrogative form to ask about a relationship using cugino.
    Tatoeba #5765955 by Guybrush88, translation #5758031 by CM
  • Ti presento il mio cugino, Luca
    Let me introduce you to my cousin, Luca
  • Ciao, cuginetto mio!
    Hello, my dear cousin!
  • Auguri di compleanno, cuginetta!
    Happy birthday, dear cousin!
  • Mi piacerebbe presentarvi la mia parente di secondo grado, Maria
    I would like to introduce you to my second-degree relative, Maria
  • 209 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Alessandro and Chiara are looking at a family photo.

  1. Alessandro

    Chi è questo ragazzo nella foto?
    Who is this boy in the photo?
  2. Chiara

    Lui è mio cugino Marco.
    He is my cousin Marco.
  3. Alessandro

    Vive ancora a Roma?
    Does he still live in Rome?
  4. Chiara

    Sì, mio cugino studia lì.
    Yes, my cousin studies there.

Sources

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Josephine Mae
Josephine MaeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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