How to Say “Cousin” in Navajo

bił hajiijééʼ
bił hajiijééʼ is the Navajo word for cousin.
This noun refers to the child of a person's parent's brother or sister.
Meaning: child of a person’s parent’s brother or sister (noun)

Did you know?

  • In traditional Navajo culture, certain 'cousins' are categorized as siblings rather than cousins. This depends on the specific gender of the parent and the relative's parent.
  • The kinship system used for terms like bił hajiijééʼ is fundamentally tied to the matrilineal clan system. Your clan is inherited from your mother and determines your relationship to others.
  • The term bił hajiijééʼ is part of a language family that extends far north to Alaska. It shares a distant ancestry with the Dena'ina and Wailaki languages.

Example conversation

Justin and Sarah are talking about their family members.

  1. Justin

    Bił hajiijééʼ tʼáá áánígo bee hwiihááł.
    I am playing with my cousin.
  2. Sarah

    Ááá, tʼáá áánígo bił hózhǫ́?
    Oh, is he very happy?
  3. Justin

    Áá, bił hajiijééʼ tʼáá áánígo bił hózhǫ́.
    Yes, my cousin is very happy.
  4. Sarah

    Tʼáá áánígo bił hózhǫ́.
    He is very happy.

Sources

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Trevor Fred
Trevor FredHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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