macte
The Latin word for congratulations is macte.
The term is used to express approbation.
Meaning: expressing approbation (intj)
Did you know?
- The word macte is derived from the same root as the word for 'growing' or 'enriching'. When a Roman said macte, they were essentially wishing that the person's success would continue to grow.
- While it means 'congratulations' today, macte was historically used as a command to 'be increased' in honor or wealth. It functioned more as a blessing or a prayer for future success than a comment on a past achievement.
- Romans often paired macte with the word virtute to create the phrase macte virtute. This specifically congratulates someone on their bravery or moral excellence rather than just general luck.
Examples in context
- Maxime tibi gratulor!I offer you my heartfelt congratulations!
- Gratulor tibi de gradu!Congratulations on your graduation!
- Gratulor tibi de tuo primo filio!Congratulations on your first child!
- Macte virtute!Congratulations on your courage!
- Macte eruditione!Congratulations on your learning!
- Macte, triumphator!Congratulations, victorious one!
Example conversation
A man has successfully completed a difficult task.
- ClaudiaMacte, Quinte!Congratulations, Quintus!
- QuintusGratias tibi ago.Thank you.
- ClaudiaLabor tuus est optimus.Your work is excellent.
- QuintusBene est, Claudia.That is good, Claudia.
