Bi sàmhach
/b̥i ˈs̪aː.əx/word by word
To say 'be quiet' in Gaelic, use Bi sàmhach.
The phrase Bi sàmhach is a request or command for someone to stop making noise. You can also use the single word Sàmhach! as a sharp command, which functions similarly to the English word 'Quiet!'
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of the verb bi (be) and the adjective sàmhach (quiet/silent).
How does it change in a sentence?
Bi sàmhach is the imperative singular form, which is used when you are addressing only one person.
How do you pronounce it?
The pronunciation is /b̥i ˈs̪aː.əx/. It has 3 syllables, and the stress is on the 2nd syllable.
Did you know?
- The verb bi is a cognate of the Manx word for 'bee', despite the two words having completely different meanings in English.
- If you were to use the word 'quiet' to describe a person's character in Gaelic, you would be using a word that implies they are 'pleasant' or 'easy-going'.
- While Bi sàmhach is used for one person, the plural form Bithibh sàmhach is required when addressing a group.
Examples in context
- Bi sàmhach an seo.Be quiet here.
- Bi sàmhach, mas e do thoil e.Be quiet, please.
Example conversation
Eilidh and Angus are trying to listen to a recording.
- EilidhAngus, bi sàmhach leat.Angus, be quiet.
- AngusSoraidh, leanabh mi.Sorry, I'm listening.
- EilidhChan urrainn dhomh cluinneadh.I cannot hear.
- AngusBidh mi sàmhach.I will be quiet.
Sources
- IPA marked “word by word” joins the Wiktionary pronunciations of each word (bi, sàmhach) and can differ in connected speech.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries bi, sàmhach, CC BY-SA 4.0.
