How to Say “Younger Brother” in Hmong

kwv
/kɨ˧˦/
The Hmong word for 'younger brother' is kwv.
kwv is a noun used to refer to a male sibling who is younger than oneself.
Meaning: single-word translations (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /kɨ˧˦/.

Did you know?

  • The term kwv is deeply rooted in the Proto-Hmong-Mien linguistic heritage. It shares a distant, mysterious ancestral link to the Chinese term for 'older brother', despite the functional roles of the words being inverted.
  • In Hmong culture, calling someone kwv is not limited to biological siblings. It is frequently used as a friendly or respectful way to address a younger male peer or even a stranger in a social setting.
  • The word kwv is part of a larger kinship system where the specific term used depends entirely on the speaker's own age and gender relative to the person mentioned.

Examples in context

  • Nws yog kuv kwv.
    He is my younger brother.
  • Kuv kwv tab tom ua hauj lwm.
    My younger brother is working.

Example conversation

Nao is asking Tou about his family.

  1. Nao

    Tou, koj puas muaj kwv?
    Tou, do you have a younger brother?
  2. Tou

    Muaj, kuv muaj ib tug kwv.
    Yes, I have one younger brother.
  3. Nao

    Nws hnub nyoog pes txaus?
    Is he very young?
  4. Tou

    Nws tsuas yog ib xyoo.
    He is only one year old.

Sources

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Joanne Violet
Joanne VioletHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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